Cultural beliefs about Sexually Transmitted Infections in adult women and men of Guadalajara and San Luis Potosí
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: to analyze cultural beliefs about Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) in Mexican adults. Method: a study was carried out based on the cultural consensus method through the techniques of free lists and pile sorts to 181 adults from the cities of Guadalajara and San Luis Potosí, which involved coding the information and carrying out statistical procedures. Results: the words most associated by the participants to STIs were illness, HIV and neglect; while the less frequent ones were protection, infections and pain. The conglomerates showed the presence of mainly three dimensions in relation to the STI concept: care and protection, causes and consequences. Conclusions: the actions directed to the attention and the prevention of STIs must consider the sociocultural context of the populations; because the beliefs, the meanings and the knowledge delimit in an important way the practices of self-care and prevention.
Article Details
Section
The authors have the right to ownership or copyright and they give to "Uaricha Psychology Magazine" the right to publish for the first time the article, as well as disclose and distribute it on the technological available media and through repositories.
Uaricha Psychology Magazine, is a quarterly publication, published by the Psychology College of the "Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo", Street Francisco Villa No. 450, Col. Dr. Miguel Silva, Morelia, Michoacán, P. C. 58110. Phone (+52) 443 312 9909, ext. 149, www.revistauaricha.umich.mx, uaricha.publicaciones@umich.mx. Responsible publisher: Roberto Oropeza Tena. Reserve of exclusive use rights No. 04-2013-070413365500-203, e-ISSN: 2007-7343, Granted by the National Institute Copyright. Responsible of the last update of this number, Computer center of the Psychology College, Ing. Erick Vidar Alva Rangel.
How to Cite
References
Bernard H. (1995). Entrevistas no estructuradas y semiestruc-turadas. En H. Bernard (Ed.), Métodos de investigación en antropo-logía (pp. 167-179). Londres, Reino Unido: AltaMira Press.
Borgatti S. P. (1998). Elicitation techniques for cultural do-main analysis. En J. Schensul M. LeCompte (Eds.), The Ethnogra-phers Toolkit, Volume 3 (pp. 1 – 26). California, EUA: Altamira Press.
Borgatti S. P. & Halgin, D. (2011). Consensus Analysis. En D. Kronenfeld G., Bernardo V., de Munck M. Fischer (Eds.), A com-panion to Cognitive Anthropology (pp. 171 – 190). Oxford, EUA: Willey Blackwell.
Gutiérrez J. P., Sucilla H., Conde C. J., Izazola J. A., Romero M. y Hernández M. (2014). Seroprevalencia de VIH en población mexicana de entre 15 y 49 años: Resultados de la ENSANUT 2012. Salud Pública de México, 56(4), 323–332.
Ruiz J. I. (2001). Métodos de investigación de las representa-ciones sociales. En E. Ponce de León (Ed.), Avances en medición y evaluación en Psicología y Educación: Cinco lecturas selectas (pp. 73 – 216). Bogota: Universidad El Bosque.
Tajer D. (2012). Construyendo una agenda de género en las políticas públicas en salud. En D. Tajer (Ed.), Género y Salud. Las Políticas en acción (pp. 65 – 80). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Lugar.
Torres T. M. y Munguía J. A. (2012). Concepciones cultura-les del VIH/Sida de jóvenes que son parte de grupos culturales juveniles de Guadalajara, México. Revista CES Psicología, 5(2), 119–133.
Torres T. M., Reynaldos C., Lozano A. F. y Munguía J. A. (2010). Concepciones culturales del VIH / Sida de adolescentes de Bolivia, Chile y México. Revista Saúde Pública, 44(5), 820–829.